Abstract:
This study aimed to identify the impact of the properties of ranchers on the
degree of spread of some new practices in the field of livestock, as well as
identify the rate applied to these practices of these educators and the various
sources through which dissemination of such practices as well as learn how
punctual they are in the application and the problems they face In this
application, and also to identify the proportion of interpretation Almtgierat
independent study of the variance in the dependent variable, The study was
conducted in Anbar province, were selected (Karma Ark AlbuNimr him rotor)
and in the presence of the extension centers. 121 educators have been randomly
selected from lists of breeders. Study data were collected through personal interviews using the questionnaire, and used in the statistical analysis of data for
each of the simple correlation coefficient and coefficient of multiple regression
was also used in the presentation of descriptive results frequency distribution
and percentages. The result showed the presence of correlation relations
between the variable degree of familiarity with the ideas of technology as a
dependent variable and independent variables between the study as follows: 1-A
positive correlation relations at the level of potential Almtgierat (p<0.01) with
the following: the educational level of farmers, the degree of media exposure,
and the degree of leadership, level of forward-looking, and the degree of the
pursuit of technological ideas, the level of knowledge in the field of animal
husbandry. 2- Artbatitin two relations at (p<0.05) the first positive potential
with a variable capacity possessory land and the other is negative with a
variable age. The results of the study showed the absence of relational ties with
the following variables: organizational membership, tenure and size of animal,
degree of openness and geographical location. As it turns out that the
independent variables relations with connectivity with the variable of the study
explain approximately 38% of the variance in the dependent variable and also
shows that more ideas for technological hear about is the vaccination of cattle
against infectious diseases as they were the most application and a continuation
of the application made by educators respondents (100%) followed by the idea
of publicity milking robot by 91.7% despite the lack of implementation by
educators, either the idea of artificial insemination Veuaha rate reached 87.6%
and 17.36% and the application rate to continue in the application of 3.31% and
the idea of early weaning was less ideas publicized (16.5%) and applied 8.26%
and continue to apply 6.61%. The study showed that the main sources of four of
the diffusion of innovations in descending order are the neighbors and then the
unit of veterinary and agricultural extension, including extension publications,
followed by radio and television, The study also showed there are seven
problems in the application of the practice of vaccination and two problems in
the application of the practice of artificial insemination and three problems in
the application of each of the exercise Automated milking and early weaning